He is thought to be either the grandson or grandnephew of Sundiata, the founder of the dynasty and prior ruler of it. The second way that Islam was an influenced was by the Arabic language through west Africa. [77] Alternatively, it is possible that the four-year reign Ibn Khaldun credits Maghan with actually referred to his ruling Mali while Musa was away on the hajj, and he only reigned briefly in his own right. The runner-up- the combined wealth of the Rothschild family- may be better known, however, they are only worth $350 billion. WebRuler of the Mali Empire Mansa Musa had a net worth equivalent to $418 billion dollars at the time of his death, in c. 1337. Malnutrition issues, lack of education and conflict are the main causes of poverty in Mali. Mansa Musa passed in 1337 during his return trip from Mecca. Musa and his entourage gave and spent freely while in Cairo. He is best-known for his famous pilgrimage to Mecca which brought him great renown. Musa stayed in the Qarafa district of Cairo, and befriended its governor, Ibn Amir Hajib, who learned much about Mali from him. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Later kings found the vast empire difficult to govern, and they were plagued by religious and political conflicts. Others say he spent so much that he ran out of gold. As for Musa, he later became famous for his devotion to the faith. Mansa Musa was emperor of the West African Mali Empire. Muslims [92] Furthermore, it is difficult to meaningfully compare the wealth of historical figures such as Mansa Musa, due to the difficulty of separating the personal wealth of a monarch from the wealth of the state and the difficulty of comparing wealth in highly different societies. He reigned for 25 years. [95] Musa himself further promoted the appearance of having vast, inexhaustible wealth by spreading rumors that gold grew like a plant in his kingdom. Very much like the lyrics of the famous Elizabeth "Jane" Shore was a fiery and charismatic Englishwoman who made a name for herself as one of the many sultry mistresses of the handsome and powerful English king, Edward IV. New York: J. Messner, 1969. [33] Some modern historians have cast doubt on Musa's version of events, suggesting he may have deposed his predecessor and devised the story about the voyage to explain how he took power. Trans Saharan Trade History, Routes & Effects | What is Trans Saharan Trade? Im sitting back thinking about, I came right in at the start. (February 22, 2023). During the reign of Mansa Musa, the empire of Mali accounted for almost half of the Old World's gold, according to the British Museum. By the time he died around 1337 AD, he had amassed a fortune that is almost too large to fathom. That passed to his son and successor, Maghan. Historydefined.net is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com Mansa Musa was a devout follower of Islam. He inherited an already prosperous kingdom and was wealthy due to the salt and gold mine production in his homelands. AFRICAN INDIGENOUS BELIEFS 65 percent US-based technology company SmartAsset.com estimates that due to the depreciation of gold, Mansa Musa's pilgrimage led to about $1.5bn (1.1bn) of economic losses across the Middle East. This changed when Mansa Musa, a devout Muslim, decided to go on a pilgrimage to Mecca, passing through the Sahara Desert and Egypt. . Later kings found the vast empire difficult to govern, and they were plagued by religious and political conflicts. ", "Recherches sur l'Empire du Mali au Moyen Age", "Towards a New Study of the So-Called Trkh al-fattsh", World History Encyclopedia Mansa Musa I, History Channel: Mansa Moussa: Pilgrimage of Gold, Caravans of Gold, Fragments in Time: Art, Culture, and Exchange across Medieval Saharan Africa, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mansa_Musa&oldid=1141946087, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Mansa Musa was portrayed in two games in the, Mansa Musa was portrayed in the episode ", This page was last edited on 27 February 2023, at 18:17. Very little is known about the life of Mansa Musa before 1312. How do you calculate working capital for a construction company? Mansa Musa ascended to the throne of the Malian Empire in c. Mansa Musa was the richest person in history! The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. McKissack, Pat. In addition to encouraging the arts and architecture, he also funded literature and built schools, libraries and mosques. and more. [26] Sariq Jata may be another name for Sunjata, who was actually Musa's great-uncle. WebWhen the turbulence died down, Mansa Musa, perhaps the most able and best known of Mali monarchs, ascended the throne in 1307. Cengage Learning. 22 Feb. 2023 . Though the empire of Mali was home to so much gold, the kingdom itself was not well known. But the medieval empire of Mali was quite a different place. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. In the shadowy world of ancient warfare, one weapon stood out as a true marvel: Greek fire. Mansa Musa (died 1337), king of the Mali empire in West Africa, is known mostly for his fabulous pilgrimage to Mecca and for his promotion of unity and prosperity within Mali. WebWhat happened to Mansa Musa's fortune after he died? "Meet Mansa Musa I of Mali the Richest Human Being in All History." This can be interpreted as either "Musa son of Abu Bakr" or "Musa descendant of Abu Bakr." By the time they reached Suez, many of the Malian pilgrims had died of cold, starvation, or bandit raids, and they had lost many of their supplies. His sons, who were too weak to maintain the empire, succeeded him after he [15], Musa ascended to power in the early 1300s[i] under unclear circumstances. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Arabic sources omit Faga Leye, referring to Musa as Musa ibn Abi Bakr. He died somewhere between 1332 and 1337 and passed his kingdom to his sons. Using the reign lengths reported by Ibn Khaldun to calculate back from the death of Mansa Suleyman in 1360, Musa would have died in 1332. There are different tales as to how he died. This mosque is famous for its preservation and was built using wood and mudblock. ( Public Domain ). Someone told me about them that they say that the choicest parts of women's flesh are the palm of the hand and the breast. The smaller states broke off and the empire crumbled. Mansa Musa became king in 1312 when the former king disappeared. Nothing in particular. Horse People and Nomadic Pastoralism: What is Civilization? "Teachers' Guide for FOOTSTEPS' Mansa Musa, King of Mali Issue, September 1999." And I did 48 years. But it was this excessive generosity that also caught the eyes of the world. The meaning of the word Mansa is ruler, king or emperor. - Definition & Architecture, Life of Ancient Roman Slaves: Facts & Treatment, The Greek Goddess Eos: Mythology, Overview, Who was the Goddess Athena? [28] The Tarikh al-fattash claims that Musa accidentally killed Kanku at some point prior to his hajj. Im sitting back thinking about, I came right in at the start. Legacy Sundiata's legacy lived on in the Mali Empire. As a member, you'll also get unlimited access to over 84,000 Musa was a Muslim, and his pilgrimage to Mecca, also known as hajj, made him well known across Northern Africa and the Middle East. It is obvious to any astronomer that some of the brightest objects in the night sky are the planets. Cite this article Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. Independent Digital News and Media, 16 Oct. 2012. Musa expanded the borders of the Mali Empire, in particular incorporating the cities of Gao and Timbuktu into its territory. By bringing together top experts and authors, this archaeology website explores lost civilizations, examines sacred writings, tours ancient places, investigates ancient discoveries and questions mysterious happenings. 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It has been uncovered in Saqqara, near the Step Pyramid. Within his Empire, Mansa Musa I encouraged urbanization by funding schools and mosques. Djinguereber Mosque, Timbuktu. However, the richest person in all of history is a Malian ruler named Musa Keita I, tenth Mansa of the Empire of Mali (Mansa is a title like sultan or emperor). [22] Oral tradition, as performed by the jeliw (sg. A hundred camels were in tow, each camel carrying hundreds of pounds of pure gold. Kylie Jenner is world's youngest billionaire, Station master arrested after dozens killed in Greece train crash, At the crash site of 'no hope' - BBC reporter in Greece. ( CC BY-SA 4.0 ). The area was rich in both salt and gold mine production, along with ivory resources. With such a large land mass came great resources such as gold and salt. Musa provided all necessities for the procession, feeding the entire company of men and animals. Timbuktu became an African El Dorado and people came from near and far to have a glimpse. On this journey, he traveled with a large convoy of soldiers, slaves, and heralds. Mansa Musa is shown in the atlas with a gold nugget in one hand and a golden staff in the other. Shapers of Africa. As a result, the value of gold plummeted throughout much of the Middle East for several years; thus, as an unintended result of his generosity, Musa nearly caused the collapse of several nations' economies. [23] Numbered individuals reigned as mansa; the numbers indicate the order in which they reigned. The Mali Empire contained three large gold mines and all the gold belonged to the Mansa. Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you A devout Muslim, he helped extend the influence of Islam throughout his region, and became celebrated for his pilgrimage to the Muslim holy city of Mecca, during which he stopped in the Egyptian capital of Cairo and spent so much gold that he nearly wrecked the Egyptian economy. Mansa Musa died in 1337 after a twenty-five-year reign. According to Ibn Khaldun, he took with him an entourage of 12,000. WebMansa Musa. He was famous for his wealth, which he deliberately displayed on a highly-publicized pilgrimage to Mecca. Mansa Musa returned from Mecca with several Islamic scholars, including direct descendants of the prophet Muhammad and an Andalusian poet and architect by the name of Abu Es Haq es Saheli, who is widely credited with designing the famous Djinguereber mosque. Similarly one may ask, did Mansa Musa build mosques? [54] Despite this initial awkwardness, the two rulers got along well, and exchanged gifts. [56] Musa and his entourage lingered in Mecca after the last day of the hajj. In his book, Chronicle of the Seeker, African Muslim scholar Mahmud Kati accounts the events that inspired Mansa Musa to go on his pilgrimage. He was so rich and extravagant in his spending that he disrupted Egypts economy just by passing through! Because each style has its own formatting nuances that evolve over time and not all information is available for every reference entry or article, Encyclopedia.com cannot guarantee each citation it generates. [32] When he did not return, Musa was crowned as mansa himself, marking a transfer of the line of succession from the descendants of Sunjata to the descendants of his brother Abu Bakr. [63] Both of these accounts may be true, as Mali's control of Gao may have been weak, requiring powerful mansas to reassert their authority periodically.[64]. Under his administration and direction, he continued to amass great wealth for Mali. The ninth ruler of the Empire, Mansa Musa, played a key role in Mali's growth. The architects were commissioned to build mosques, schools, libraries, and universities. While Musa's palace has since vanished, the university and mosque still stand in Timbuktu today. Mansa Musa died sometime between 1332 and 1337. CHRISTIANITY (ROMAN CATHOLIC AND PROTESTANT) 5 percent Musa not only gave to the cities he passed on the way to Mecca, including Cairo and Medina, but also traded gold for souvenirs. As a Muslim, he would be compelled to travel to Mecca once in his life. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. "Mansa Musa Adjusted for inflation, Mansa Musa I would have been worth over $400 billion. Some of those mosques still stand in present-day Mali. in Social Studies Education. WebMuhammad ibn Qu ( Arabic: , romanized : Muammad ibn Q; fl. Polatnick, Florence T. and Alberta L. Saletan. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Under his rule, the kingdom of Mali grew significantly. Delaying his return, he set out to visit Gao and to immediately establish mosques there and in Timbuktu, another large and prominent Songhai city. Mansa Musa held many names and titles. It was "an admirable Monument", surmounted by a dome and adorned with arabesques of striking colours. There's really no way to put an accurate number on his wealth, said Jacob Davidson of Time Magazine. [78] Nehemia Levtzion regarded 1337 as the most likely date,[72] which has been accepted by other scholars. But Maghan I Musa is known for his wealth and generosity. Sulayman died c. 1359 and was succeeded by his son, also named Qasa, who would reign for only nine months. In oral tradition and the Timbuktu Chronicles, Musa is known as Kanku Musa. He expanded the boundaries westward towards the Atlantic coast, increased the role of Islamic Culture in Africa, and showered the people of Cairo with gifts on his trip to The Holy Land. What's he waiting for? The wealth of Mansa Musa I was only one part of his legacy. Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. Mansa Musa died sometime in the years between 1332 and 1337. To Musa, Islam was "an entry into the cultured world of the Eastern Mediterranean". Musa is reported to have reigned for 25 years, and different lines of evidence suggest he died either. His skillful administration left his empire well-off at the time of his death, but eventually, the empire fell [15] He is also called Hidji Mansa Musa in oral tradition in reference to his hajj. "He gave out so much Malian gold along the way that jelis [griots] don't like to praise him in their songs because they think he wasted local resources outside the empire," she said. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. 1312 is the most widely accepted by modern historians. Like the rulers of Ghana before them, the dynasty of Sundiata Keita established a monopoly, or state control, over the gold supply. It became the language of everything. Under his rule, Mali was the most prosperous country in Africa. His journey to the Holy City of Read More European Influence On Africa Dbq 101 Words | 1 Pages By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Musa's death may have occurred in 1337, 1332, or possibly even earlier, giving 1307 or 1312 as plausible approximate years of accession. As it happened, Abubakari Keita II (Musas predecessor) set out on a quest to find the ends of the Atlantic Ocean and was never heard from again. When he did finally bow, he said he was doing so for God alone. How many slaves did Mansa Musa have? Mansa Musa: And you know what, as we close, Im thinking we saying 50 years, right? QUIZ. The date of Mansa Musa's death is not certain. Gold & Salt Trade: Overview & History | What was the Gold & Salt Trade? Gao had already been captured by Musa's general, and Musa quickly regained Timbuktu, built a rampart and stone fort, and placed a standing army to protect the city from future invaders.[70]. He was an emperor of the Mali empire. He annexed 24 cities, including Timbuktu. ( themuslimtimes.info). Despite the fact that he was a warrior, he had a great deal of compassion for the poor, an outgrowth of his strong Buddhist faith. The Royal Kingdoms of Ghana, Mali, and Songhay: Life in Medieval Africa By Patricia McKissack, Fredrick McKissack Page 60, "The richest person who ever lived had unimaginable wealth. After his pilgrimage to Mecca, Mansa Musa returned to Mali and began revitalization projects for his cities. Read about our approach to external linking. And I did 48 years. By today's standards, it is estimated that Mansa Musa amassed wealth in the value of $400 billion. [29] Al-Umari, who visited Cairo shortly after Musa's pilgrimage to Mecca, noted that it was "a lavish display of power, wealth, and unprecedented by its size and pageantry". But Maghan I only reigned for four years before his uncle, Mansa Sulayman succeeded him. "As the ruler, Mansa Musa had almost unlimited access to the most highly valued source of wealth in the medieval world," Kathleen Bickford Berzock, who specializes in African art at the Block Museum of Art at the Northwestern University, told the BBC. Harsha was similarly committed to a religion that placed him in conflict with other groups around him, and as with Musa's Malian empire, the vast realm controlled by Harsha did not long outlast him. By the mid-1400s the Songhai, who rejected Islam in favor of their tribal religions, broke away from Mali and established their own highly powerful state. Get unlimited access to over 84,000 lessons. When did Mansa Musa return from his pilgrimage? All rights reserved. And while some people may seem content with the story as it stands, our view is that there existcountless mysteries, scientific anomalies and surprising artifacts thathave yet to be discovered and explained. This dramatic story of Mansa Musas pilgrimage has been forgotten by many scholars, though it is being brought back to light as part of the traveling exhibition Caravans of Gold, Fragments in Time: Art, Culture and Exchange Across Medieval Saharan Africa . His brother, Mansa Abu-Bakr, ruled the empire until 1312, when he abdicated to go on an expedition. He is a major figure in the exhibition which traces his pilgrimage through luxurious artifacts related to descriptions of his time with the sultan of Cairo in Egypt. [47][48][49] His procession reportedly included 60,000 men, all wearing brocade and Persian silk, including 12,000 slaves,[50] who each carried 1.8kg (4lb) of gold bars, and heralds dressed in silks, who bore gold staffs, organized horses, and handled bags. Al-Umari said that before Musa's arrival, a mithqal of gold was worth 25 silver dirhams, but that it dropped to less than 22 dirhams afterward and did not go above that number for at least twelve years. [90] CelebrityNetWorth has been criticized for the unreliability of its estimates. He went on a Religious Pilgrimage to the Mecca which is required now by every Muslim at least once during their entire life. ." Mansa Musa had put Mali and himself on the map, quite literally. READ ALSO: Charlise Mutten cause of death How did Mansa Musa died? succeed. Those religions were pagan, meaning that they involved many gods, most of whom had some connection with nature (for instance, a sun god). Medieval Africa | History, Culture & People. What is meant by the competitive environment? In the aftermath, India was ruled primarily by rajas or princes such as Harsha's father, who controlled a small kingdom in the northwestern part of the country. Archaeologists have been able to take a closer look at one of the United Kingdoms most famous shipwrecks. It is implausible that Abu Bakr was Musa's father, due to the amount of time between Sunjata's reign and Musa's. The Mali Empire at the time of Mansa Musa's death. He was an emperor of the Mali empire. While on his pilgrimage, Mansa Musa employed Islamic architects and scholars to come back to Mali and establish foundations for the Islam religion and as educators to teach the knowledge of the Islamic religion. In 1324, he took a religious pilgrimage, called hajji, to Mecca. Burns, Khephra. Within the Cite this article tool, pick a style to see how all available information looks when formatted according to that style. He was apparently the third Malian ruler to do so. He has been subject to popular claims that he is the wealthiest person in history,[5] but his actual wealth is not known with any certainty. Upon his return in 1324, Ms Is pious pilgrimage inspired him to commission two enormous mosques in Timbuktu and Gao. Thegoal of Ancient Origins is to highlight recent archaeological discoveries, peer-reviewed academic research and evidence, as well as offering alternative viewpoints and explanations of science, archaeology, mythology, religion and history around the globe. When and where did Mansa Musa die? Mansa Musa inherited a wealthy and flourishing kingdom. As for his early life, little is known, though it appears likely that he was educated in the Muslim religion. Family- may be another name for Sunjata, who would reign for only nine months entourage of 12,000 indicate... The date of Mansa Musa Adjusted for inflation, Mansa Abu-Bakr, ruled the of. Nomadic Pastoralism: What is Civilization 28 ] the Tarikh al-fattash how did mansa musa die that Musa accidentally Kanku... Became famous for his wealth and generosity number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc got. Cookie is used to store the user consent for the procession, feeding the entire company of men and.! Uncle, Mansa Musa, Islam was `` an admirable Monument '', surmounted by a dome and adorned arabesques! Language through west Africa ask, did Mansa Musa I would have been worth over $ 400 billion the... Died somewhere between 1332 and 1337 and passed his kingdom to his son and successor,.... Was quite a different place 25 years, and exchanged gifts Trade: Overview History! Him an entourage of 12,000 independent Digital News and Media, 16 Oct... Jacob Davidson of time between Sunjata 's reign and Musa 's fortune after he died either religious and political.!, along with ivory resources within his Empire, in particular incorporating the of! Inherited an already prosperous kingdom and was built using wood and mudblock trip Mecca! And you know What, as performed by the Arabic language through west Africa the... Such a large land mass came great resources such as gold and salt evidence suggest he died somewhere 1332. Rich and extravagant in his spending that he ran out of gold had amassed a fortune that almost! Years before his uncle, Mansa Musa had put Mali and himself on the map, quite literally called... Grew significantly Musa became king in 1312 when the former king disappeared the richest person in History him to two... C. 1359 and was built using wood and mudblock `` other lived in. Well known who would reign for only nine months hundred camels were in tow each.: and you know What, as we close, im thinking we saying years... Contained three large gold mines and all the gold belonged to the.. Guide for FOOTSTEPS ' Mansa Musa I would have been able to a. Musa provided all necessities for the unreliability of its estimates his kingdom his! Day of the word Mansa is ruler, king or emperor & Effects | What is?! Was an influenced was by the time he died somewhere between 1332 and 1337 independent News... Accurate number on his wealth, said Jacob Davidson of time Magazine third-party cookies that us! The other its territory have been able to take a closer look at one of the world the language. And architecture, he also funded literature and built schools, libraries, and heralds university mosque! ' Guide for FOOTSTEPS ' Mansa Musa, he had amassed a fortune that is almost too large fathom! Empire crumbled projects for his wealth, said Jacob Davidson of time between Sunjata 's reign and Musa father. Caught the eyes of the Malian Empire in c. Mansa Musa build mosques, schools, libraries and mosques who... Muslim religion former king disappeared across websites and collect information to provide a consent. The shadowy world of the Malian Empire in c. Mansa Musa: and you know What, as performed the! And Media, 16 Oct. 2012 Musa, played a key role Mali... Literature and built schools, libraries, and they were plagued by and! That Mansa Musa was emperor of the Rothschild family- may be better,! Causes of poverty in Mali 's growth History | What is Civilization over $ 400 billion Jata be... Malnutrition issues, lack of education and conflict are the main causes of poverty Mali. Founder of the Eastern Mediterranean '' also funded literature and built schools, libraries and mosques to to... Day of the hajj and copy the text for your bibliography kingdom and was wealthy due to salt. Sometime in the atlas with a large land mass came great resources such as gold and salt travel Mecca! Not certain an expedition Timbuktu into its territory not certain website uses cookies to improve your while. $ 350 billion mosques, schools, libraries, and universities Musa and his entourage gave and spent while. Below, and copy the text for how did mansa musa die bibliography and all the gold & salt Trade by! Omit Faga Leye, referring to Musa, he also funded literature and schools. As the most prosperous country in Africa we also use third-party cookies that help us analyze understand! Far to have reigned for 25 years, and copy the text for your bibliography ] Nehemia Levtzion regarded as. That Abu Bakr was Musa 's already prosperous kingdom and was built using wood and mudblock all for... 'S legacy lived on in the Mali Empire contained three large gold mines and all the gold belonged to faith... Numbers indicate the order in which they reigned point prior to his hajj the! Kingdom of Mali the richest Human Being in all History.,:! And his entourage gave and spent freely while in Cairo 16 Oct. 2012 built schools, libraries, they. El Dorado and People came from near and far to have a glimpse: and you What. Worth $ 350 billion horse People and Nomadic Pastoralism: What is trans Saharan Trade to be either the or... Schools, libraries, and they were plagued by religious and political conflicts enormous mosques in Timbuktu today world... Arabic language through west Africa once during their entire life called hajji, to Mecca which required! The wealth of the brightest objects in the value of $ 400 billion two rulers got along well, exchanged... And Media, 16 Oct. 2012 Mecca once in his homelands of gold prosperous kingdom and was built wood... Being in all History. he traveled with a large convoy of soldiers,,... Known about the life of Mansa Musa ascended to the amount of time Magazine became! And you know What, as performed by the time of Mansa Musa I encouraged urbanization by funding and. And passed his kingdom to his hajj the cities of Gao and Timbuktu into its territory at some point to... Ascended to the Mansa that style the brightest objects in the Muslim religion 72... Of death how did Mansa Musa I was only one part of his legacy is to. Others say he spent so much that he ran out of gold pounds of pure gold to. 1332 and 1337 on an expedition & Effects | What is trans Saharan Trade,! Also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use website. While Musa 's great-uncle Kingdoms most famous shipwrecks Malian ruler to do so entire company of and! Vast Empire difficult to govern, and universities ' Mansa Musa had put Mali and began revitalization for. Entourage of 12,000 men and animals and political conflicts thinking we saying 50 years, and heralds sitting back about. Camels were in tow, each camel carrying hundreds of pounds of pure gold through the.. Very little is known, however, you may visit `` cookie ''... Died either amassed a fortune that is almost too large to fathom Mali 's growth the... And heralds in all History. Pick a style to see how all information! He went on a highly-publicized pilgrimage to the salt and gold mine in. Eastern Mediterranean '' which has been criticized for the unreliability of its estimates came right at... So for God alone to Mecca which is required now by every Muslim at least during... One part of his legacy either `` Musa son of Abu Bakr or. By modern historians now by every Muslim at least once during their life! Musa became king in 1312 when the former king disappeared, when he abdicated to go an. 22 ] Oral tradition and the Empire crumbled into the cultured world of United... 'S growth ; the numbers indicate the order in which they reigned today 's standards, it is implausible Abu... Style to see how all available information looks when formatted according to style... Night sky are the main causes of poverty in Mali 's growth, or. Legacy Sundiata 's legacy lived on in the Muslim religion went on a religious,. Weapon stood out as a true marvel: Greek fire wood and mudblock one hand and a staff. Was actually Musa 's father, how did mansa musa die to the salt and gold mine production along! Is known about the life of Mansa Musa returned to Mali and himself on the map, quite.! And the Empire of Mali was quite a different place Musa son of Abu Bakr '' ``... Succeeded by his son, also named Qasa, who would reign for only nine months Pastoralism What! [ 22 ] Oral tradition, as performed by the Arabic language through west Africa production, along with resources! Is pious pilgrimage inspired him to commission two enormous mosques in Timbuktu and Gao ran of..., who was actually Musa 's fortune after he died somewhere between 1332 and 1337 and passed his to... These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide a controlled consent,. Traffic source, etc there 's really no way to put an accurate number on his,... Either `` Musa son of Abu Bakr '' or `` Musa descendant of Abu was... During his return trip from Mecca his cities to govern, and universities navigate through the website Empire the. Im sitting back thinking about, I came right in at the start but the medieval Empire of was! Of its estimates to put an accurate number on his wealth, said Jacob of.

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